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Phase 2 Trial of the DPP-1 Inhibitor Brensocatib in Bronchiectasis
Author(s) -
James D. Chalmers,
Charles Haworth,
Mark L. Metersky,
Michael R. Loebinger,
Francesco Blasi,
Oriol Sibila,
Anne E. O’Donnell,
Eugene J. Sullivan,
Kevin C. Mange,
Carlos FernándezPeña,
Jun Zou,
Charles L. Daley
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
new england journal of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 19.889
H-Index - 1030
eISSN - 1533-4406
pISSN - 0028-4793
DOI - 10.1056/nejmoa2021713
Subject(s) - bronchiectasis , neutrophil elastase , proteases , sputum , elastase , medicine , serine , gastroenterology , proteinase inhibitor , inflammation , enzyme , immunology , biochemistry , chemistry , lung , pathology , tuberculosis
Patients with bronchiectasis have frequent exacerbations that are thought to be related to neutrophilic inflammation. The activity and quantity of neutrophil serine proteases, including neutrophil elastase, are increased in the sputum of patients with bronchiectasis at baseline and increase further during exacerbations. Brensocatib (INS1007) is an oral reversible inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 1 (DPP-1), an enzyme responsible for the activation of neutrophil serine proteases.

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