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Frequency of Evidence-Based Screening for Retinopathy in Type 1 Diabetes
Author(s) -
David M. Nathan,
Ionut Bebu,
Dean P. Hainsworth,
Ronald Klein,
William V. Tamborlane,
Gayle M. Lorenzi,
Rose GubitosiKlug,
John M. Lachin
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
new england journal of medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 19.889
H-Index - 1030
eISSN - 1533-4406
pISSN - 0028-4793
DOI - 10.1056/nejmoa1612836
Subject(s) - medicine , diabetic retinopathy , retinopathy , diabetes mellitus , type 1 diabetes , macular edema , ophthalmology , retinal , psychological intervention , epidemiology , optometry , intervention (counseling) , pediatrics , endocrinology , psychiatry
In patients who have had type 1 diabetes for 5 years, current recommendations regarding screening for diabetic retinopathy include annual dilated retinal examinations to detect proliferative retinopathy or clinically significant macular edema, both of which require timely intervention to preserve vision. During 30 years of the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT) and its longitudinal follow-up Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications (EDIC) study, retinal photography was performed at intervals of 6 months to 4 years.

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