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Role of Ribes khorassanicum in the biosynthesis of AgNPs and their antibacterial properties
Author(s) -
Taghavizadeh Yazdi Mohammad Ehsan,
Khara Jalil,
Housaindokht Mohammad Reza,
Sadeghnia Hamid Reza,
Esmaeilzadeh Bahabadi Sedigheh,
Sadegh Amiri Mohammad,
Mosawee Hasan,
Taherzadeh Danial,
Darroudi Majid
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
iet nanobiotechnology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.366
H-Index - 38
eISSN - 1751-875X
pISSN - 1751-8741
DOI - 10.1049/iet-nbt.2018.5215
Subject(s) - surface plasmon resonance , silver nanoparticle , nuclear chemistry , transmission electron microscopy , absorption spectroscopy , absorption (acoustics) , spectroscopy , antibacterial activity , nanoparticle , fourier transform infrared spectroscopy , nanotechnology , materials science , scanning electron microscope , ultraviolet visible spectroscopy , chemistry , nanobiotechnology , chemical engineering , analytical chemistry (journal) , bacteria , organic chemistry , optics , biology , physics , engineering , quantum mechanics , composite material , genetics
Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been biosynthesised through the extracts of Ribes khorassanicum fruits, which served as the reducing agents and capping agents. Biosynthesised AgNPs have been found to be ultraviolet–visible (UV–vis) absorption spectra since they have displayed one surface plasmon resonance peak at 438 nm, attesting the formation of spherical NPs. These particles have been characterised by UV–vis, field‐emission scanning electron microscopy, energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy analysis. The formation of AgNPs at 1.0 mM concentration of AgNO 3 has resulted in NPs that contained mean diameters in a range of 20–40 nm. The green‐synthesised AgNPs have demonstrated high antibacterial effect against pathogenic bacteria (i.e. Staphylococcus aureus , Escherichia coli , and Pseudomonas aeruginosa ). Biosynthesising metal NPs through plant extracts can serve as the facile and eco‐friendly alternative for chemical and/or physical methods that are utilised for large‐scale nanometal fabrication in various medical and industrial applications.

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