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Estimating electromechanical oscillation modes from synchrophasor measurements in bulk power grids using FSSI
Author(s) -
Jiang Tao,
Li Xue,
Yuan Haoyu,
Jia Hongjie,
Li Fangxing
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
iet generation, transmission and distribution
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.92
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 1751-8695
pISSN - 1751-8687
DOI - 10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.1492
Subject(s) - oscillation (cell signaling) , electric power system , power (physics) , low frequency oscillation , control theory (sociology) , computer science , electronic engineering , electrical engineering , materials science , engineering , physics , chemistry , thermodynamics , biochemistry , control (management) , artificial intelligence
Multi‐order stochastic subspace identification (MOSSI) has been extensively used to estimate the electromechanical oscillation modes from probing, ambient and ringdown data. It has been validated with good performances, while the computational burden is still a major obstacle. This study develops a fast iterative MOSSI (FSSI) approach for computational enhancement of MOSSI in mode estimation. In the proposed approach, an initial cluster of eigenvalues is formulated through FSSI with repetitive calculations (RCs), and electromechanical oscillation mode separation (EOMS) is utilised to discriminate the electromechanical modes. The RCs within the FSSI is calculated through changing the model order successively over the defined range given by a mean of singular values based order determination strategy. Additionally, the proposed approach is highly reliable against prevalent measurement noises owing to RCs and the EOMS. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated in Kundur's two‐area test system by comparing with MOSSI, Prony and autoregressive moving average exogenous. Its applicability for both the ringdown and ambient data is also demonstrated with the phasor measurement units field‐measurement data from the China Southern Power Grid. The results confirmed the accuracy, robustness and efficiency of the proposed approach for oscillation mode estimation.

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