Open AccessWireless wearable range‐of‐motion sensor system for upper and lower extremity joints: a validation study
Author(s) -
Kumar Yogaprakash,
Yen ShihCheng,
Tay Arthur,
Lee Wangwei,
Gao Fan,
Zhao Ziyi,
Li Jingze,
Hon Benjamin,
TianMa Xu Tim,
Cheong Angela,
Koh Karen,
Ng YeeSien,
Chew Effie,
Koh Gerald
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
healthcare technology letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.45
H-Index - 19
ISSN - 2053-3713
DOI - 10.1049/htl.2014.0100
Subject(s) - goniometer , wearable computer , range of motion , computer science , wireless , rehabilitation , simulation , physical therapy , medicine , embedded system , telecommunications , mathematics , geometry
Range‐of‐motion (ROM) assessment is a critical assessment tool during the rehabilitation process. The conventional approach uses the goniometer which remains the most reliable instrument but it is usually time‐consuming and subject to both intra‐ and inter‐therapist measurement errors. An automated wireless wearable sensor system for the measurement of ROM has previously been developed by the current authors. Presented is the correlation and accuracy of the automated wireless wearable sensor system against a goniometer in measuring ROM in the major joints of upper (UEs) and lower extremities (LEs) in 19 healthy subjects and 20 newly disabled inpatients through intra (same) subject comparison of ROM assessments between the sensor system against goniometer measurements by physical therapists. In healthy subjects, ROM measurements using the new sensor system were highly correlated with goniometry, with 95% of differences < 20° and 10° for most movements in major joints of UE and LE, respectively. Among inpatients undergoing rehabilitation, ROM measurements using the new sensor system were also highly correlated with goniometry, with 95% of the differences being < 20° and 25° for most movements in the major joints of UE and LE, respectively.