
22 μW, 5.1 ps LSB, 5.5 ps RMS jitter Vernier time‐to‐digital converter in CMOS 65 nm for single photon avalanche diode array
Author(s) -
Nolet F.,
Roy N.,
Carrier S.,
Bouchard J.,
Fontaine R.,
Charlebois S.A.,
Pratte J.F.
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
electronics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.375
H-Index - 146
ISSN - 1350-911X
DOI - 10.1049/el.2019.4105
Subject(s) - jitter , vernier scale , time to digital converter , cmos , ring oscillator , differential nonlinearity , diode , single photon avalanche diode , physics , materials science , detector , electronic engineering , electrical engineering , optics , avalanche photodiode , optoelectronics , engineering , clock signal
A Vernier ring‐oscillator‐based time‐to‐digital converter (TDC) with a new prelogic is presented. Experimental results show that the proposed architecture achieve a 5.5 ps RMS timing jitter with a 5.1 ps LSB within an area of 0.00151mm 2 . Thanks to the new prelogic circuit, the power consumption of the circuit was optimised to 22μ W at a rate of 1 Mevents/s for a dynamic range of 4 ns. The area, timing jitter and power consumption make the TDC suitable for an array of electronic readout in a position emission tomography single photon avalanche diode based detectors.