Open AccessOptogenetic neurostimulation of auricular vagus using flexible OLED display technology to treat chronic inflammatory disease and mental health disorders
Author(s) -
Smith J.,
Shah A.,
Lee Y.K.,
O'Brien B.,
Kullman D.,
Sridharan A.,
Muthuswamy J.,
Blain Christen J.
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
electronics letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.375
H-Index - 146
eISSN - 1350-911X
pISSN - 0013-5194
DOI - 10.1049/el.2015.3450
Subject(s) - optogenetics , neurostimulation , medicine , oled , biomedical engineering , materials science , diode , stimulation , neuroscience , optoelectronics , nanotechnology , psychology , layer (electronics)
The viability of a new biophotonic alternative to conventional prescription‐drug‐based treatments is explored for inflammatory disease and mental health disorders using a non‐invasive drug‐free optogenetics‐based therapy to treat patients by optically stimulating selected afferent branches of the auricular vagus nerve transcutaneously via the outer ear using a high‐resolution, addressable array of organic light emitting diodes (OLED) manufactured on a flexible plastic substrate. Preliminary analysis and optical measurements indicate that our 620 nm flexible red OLED display technology is bright enough to induce therapeutic optical stimulation in optogenetically modified neural tissue.