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The effect of red and neutral density filters on the degree of eccentric fixation
Author(s) -
Matilla M. Teresa,
Pickwell David,
Gilchrist Jim
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
ophthalmic and physiological optics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.147
H-Index - 66
eISSN - 1475-1313
pISSN - 0275-5408
DOI - 10.1046/j.1475-1313.1995.9590574l.x
Subject(s) - fixation (population genetics) , ophthalmology , filter (signal processing) , optics , eccentric , mathematics , medicine , physics , computer science , computer vision , quantum mechanics , population , environmental health
Summary The reported shift of fixation to a more central position when a red filter is placed before an eye which fixates eccentrically, has never been satisfactorily explained. To further investigate this phenomenon, 14 subjects with eccentric fixation were recruited. A Wratten No. 92 filter was placed before the eccentrically fixating eye, and any change of fixation was assessed by the after‐image transfer test. A neutral density (ND) filter was then used, to mimic the reduced retinal illumination caused by the red filter. The results suggest that there is a significant reduction in the eccentricity of fixation, when placing the red filter before an eccentrically fixating eye, and also when placing the ND filter. No significant difference in the effects produced by either filter was found. This suggests that it is the reduction in retinal illuminance caused by the red filter which contributes towards such improvements in fixation.