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An integrated mobile foot and retinal screening programme for people with Type 2 diabetes managed in primary care
Author(s) -
Sampson M. J.,
Shepstone L.,
Greenwood R. H.,
Harvey I.,
Humphries J.,
Heyburn P. J.,
Temple R. C.,
Dole G.
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
diabetic medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.474
H-Index - 145
eISSN - 1464-5491
pISSN - 0742-3071
DOI - 10.1046/j.1464-5491.2002.00639.x
Subject(s) - medicine , diabetes mellitus , type 2 diabetes , foot (prosody) , diabetic foot , peripheral neuropathy , population , primary care , physical therapy , family medicine , philosophy , linguistics , environmental health , endocrinology
Aims To undertake a vascular and neurological assessment on the feet of all patients with Type 2 diabetes managed solely in local primary care. Methods A mobile screening podiatrist (working with an existing mobile retinal screening programme) screened a selected population of 4022 patients with Type 2 diabetes managed solely in 82 general practices. Doppler pressure assessments of peripheral vasculature, bioesthesiometer and monofilament assessment of peripheral neuropathy. Results This service was administratively simple to set up and integrated well with the retinal screening service and secondary care foot clinic, and was valued by the practices. Disease prevalences were 1.04% for foot ulceration, 19% for peripheral vascular disease and up to 29% for peripheral neuropathy. Conclusions This programme screens all patients with known diabetes managed solely in primary care within a district and describes foot morbidity and allows risk stratification. This pattern of service could be a useful template for discussing the diabetes National Service Framework with primary care groups.