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Single‐dose caudal anaesthesia for two infants undergoing diagnostic brain magnetic resonance imaging: high risk and nonhigh risk
Author(s) -
Sites Brian D.,
Blike George,
Cravero Joseph,
Andeweg Steven,
Beach Michael
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
pediatric anesthesia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.704
H-Index - 82
eISSN - 1460-9592
pISSN - 1155-5645
DOI - 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2003.00977.x
Subject(s) - medicine , magnetic resonance imaging , sedation , anesthesia , bronchopulmonary dysplasia , bradycardia , airway , craniofacial , surgery , gestational age , radiology , pregnancy , heart rate , genetics , psychiatry , biology , blood pressure
Summary  We present a case report of two infants given a bupivacaine caudal anaesthetic as a means of achieving sedation for a diagnostic brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Patient 1 was born at 27 weeks of gestation and presented to our hospital at 39 weeks postconception with a history of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and apnoea/bradycardia spells. He was undergoing a brain MRI for the work up of persistent apnoea and craniofacial abnormalities. Patient 2 was a term infant at 42 weeks postconception undergoing a MRI for the work up of a seizure disorder. Both infants fell asleep shortly after placement of the caudal blocks and the studies were completed successfully without complications. Utilizing this technique, we avoided dealing with a potentially difficult airway (patient 1), exacerbating postoperative apnoea and the negative implications of intravenous sedation during a study where there is limited access to the patient's airway.

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