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Runaway Pulse Generator Malfunction Resulting from Undetected Battery Depletion
Author(s) -
VIJAYARAMAN PUGAZHENDHI,
VAIDYA KEDARNATH,
KIM SOO G.,
GROSS JAY N.,
FERRICK KEVIN J.,
PALMA EUGEN,
FURMAN SEYMOUR,
FISHER JOHN D.
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
pacing and clinical electrophysiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.686
H-Index - 101
eISSN - 1540-8159
pISSN - 0147-8389
DOI - 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2002.00220.x
Subject(s) - medicine , pulse generator , ventricle , battery (electricity) , pulse (music) , cardiology , voltage , electrical engineering , power (physics) , physics , quantum mechanics , engineering
VIJAYARAMAN, P., et al. : Runaway Pulse Generator Malfunction Resulting from Undetected Battery Depletion. Runaway pacemaker is an uncommon, potentially lethal circuit malfunction characterized by sudden onset of erratic pacing at rapid nonphysiological rates. Two patients with a single chamber pacemaker (Medtronic ST 8331 and 8419) presented with episodic dizziness. ECG revealed recurrent decrescendo amplitude episodes of runaway stimuli at 2,400 and 2,600 ppm, approximately 3 seconds in duration, separated by pacing at 62.5 and 65 ppm, respectively. Fortunately the runaway stimuli were subthreshold and did not result in capture of the ventricle. Emergency pulse generator replacement was uneventful. Both leads were normal and both pulse generators had low battery voltages at 1.488 and 1.78 V, respectively.

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