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Bright light treatment for night‐time insomnia and daytime sleepiness in elderly people: Comparison with a short‐acting hypnotic
Author(s) -
Usui Akira,
Ishizuka Yoshikazu,
Matsushita Yutaka,
Fukuzawa Hitoshi,
Kanba Shigenobu
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.609
H-Index - 74
eISSN - 1440-1819
pISSN - 1323-1316
DOI - 10.1046/j.1440-1819.2000.00721.x
Subject(s) - triazolam , insomnia , hypnotic , nap , daytime , sleep (system call) , medicine , audiology , excessive daytime sleepiness , psychology , anesthesia , sleep disorder , psychiatry , benzodiazepine , receptor , atmospheric sciences , neuroscience , computer science , geology , operating system
Night‐time bright light (BL) treatment and triazolam (0.125 mg/day) were given to three healthy elderly people in a cross‐over design. They kept a daytime sleepiness test and a sleep log, and their wrist‐activity was monitored simultaneously. Subjectively, BL increased daytime sleepiness and naps, and decreased night‐time sleep. Triazolam decreased daytime sleepiness and naps, and increased night‐time sleep. Actigraphic night‐time sleep and naps on the first day were similar to these results. However, on the fourth day night‐time insomnia induced by BL had recovered, and naps were shorter than the baseline. Triazolam increased actigraphic naps as the days passed.

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