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Critical care nurses, ethical decision‐making and stress
Author(s) -
Erlen Judith A.,
Sereika Susan M.
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
journal of advanced nursing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.948
H-Index - 155
eISSN - 1365-2648
pISSN - 0309-2402
DOI - 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.00418.x
Subject(s) - autonomy , ethical decision , nursing , psychology , anxiety , health care , stress (linguistics) , medicine , social psychology , psychiatry , political science , linguistics , philosophy , law
Considerable attention has focused on describing ethical issues that critical care nurses face in their practice; however, less attention has been directed at describing the process of ethical decision‐making. Systematic research linking aspects of ethical‐decision making and stress is lacking. This cross‐sectional study examines the relationship between selected aspects of ethical decision‐making, stress and selected nurse characteristics. Sixty‐one critical care nurses completed the Nurse's Ethical Decision Making—ICU Questionnaire and the Health Professions Stress Inventory. Findings revealed that nurses who selected the patient advocacy model had significantly higher nurse autonomy scores, that perceived anxiety had a negative association with nurse autonomy, and that workplace restrictions and stress were related.