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ERBIN associates with p0071, an armadillo protein, at cell‐cell junctions of epithelial cells
Author(s) -
Izawa Ichiro,
Nishizawa Miwako,
Tomono Yasuko,
Ohtakara Kazuhiro,
Takahashi Toshitada,
Inagaki Masaki
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
genes to cells
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.912
H-Index - 115
eISSN - 1365-2443
pISSN - 1356-9597
DOI - 10.1046/j.1365-2443.2002.00533.x
Subject(s) - pdz domain , adherens junction , biology , microbiology and biotechnology , cell polarity , cdc42 , rhoa , cadherin , catenin , signal transducing adaptor protein , cell , gtpase , signal transduction , biochemistry , wnt signaling pathway
Summary Figure Working model for the ERBIN–p0071 interaction at cell‐cell adhesions. ERBIN is associated with p0071 at adherens junctions and desmosomes. p0071 is thought to interact with classic cadherins or desmosomal cadherins (Hatzfeld 1999). The subcellular localization of ERBIN may be regulated by the Rho family and other signals controlling cell polarity.Background: ERBIN, an ErbB2 receptor‐interacting protein, belongs to a recently described family of proteins termed the LAP [leucine‐rich repeats and PSD‐95/dLg‐A/ZO‐1 (PDZ) domains] family which has essential roles in establishment of cell polarity. Results: To identify new ERBIN‐binding proteins, we screened a yeast two‐hybrid library, using the carboxyl‐terminal fragment of ERBIN containing PDZ domain as the bait, and we isolated p0071 (also called plakophilin‐4) as an ERBIN‐interacting protein. p0071 is a member of the p120 catenin family, which are defined as proteins with 10 armadillo repeats, and localizes along the cell‐cell border. The ERBIN PDZ domain binds the COOH‐terminus of p0071 containing the PDZ domain‐binding sequence. Endogenous ERBIN was co‐immunoprecipitated with p0071. In fully polarized Madin–Darby canine kidney (MDCK) cells, ERBIN co‐localized largely with β‐catenin and partly with desmoplakin along the lateral plasma membrane domain. At these cell‐cell contact regions, ERBIN co‐localizes with p0071. Over‐expression of the dominant active forms of Cdc42, Rac1 or RhoA, Rho family small GTPases, resulted in a marked accumulation of ERBIN at the cell‐cell contacts of MDCK and HeLa cells. Conclusion: These results show that ERBIN interacts in vivo with p0071 and that it may be involved in the organization of adherens junctions and the desmosomes of epithelia. In addition, we demonstrated that the subcellular localization of ERBIN might be regulated by Rho family small GTPases.