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Motor performance and behaviour in preterm and full‐term 3‐year‐old children
Author(s) -
Hemgren E.,
Persson K.
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
child: care, health and development
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.832
H-Index - 82
eISSN - 1365-2214
pISSN - 0305-1862
DOI - 10.1046/j.1365-2214.2002.00265.x
Subject(s) - full term , pediatrics , ordination , psychology , term (time) , developmental psychology , medicine , pregnancy , genetics , physics , quantum mechanics , machine learning , computer science , biology
Aim To compare the motor performance and behaviour at 3 years of age of very preterm, moderately preterm and full‐term children ( n = 221), who needed neonatal intensive care (NIC), and of 72 neonatally healthy full‐term children (reference group). Method A model for combined assessment of motor performance and behaviour (CAMPB) was used. The children’s performance was assessed on the basis of observations and documentation of categories of co‐ordination, attention and social behaviour included in CAMPB. Results Significantly more very preterm children showed deviations in co‐ordination than children in the other groups, and this difference was most evident in comparison with the reference group. No differences were found between the groups regarding attention and social behaviour during the assessment. Conclusion Very preterm children differ from moderately preterm and full‐term children in their motor performance at 3 years of age. By means of CAMPB, individual children with pronounced inco‐ordination were identified in all groups, and some of them also showed pronounced lack of attention.