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Is Allopurinol Beneficial in the Prevention of Renal Ischaemia—Reperfusion Injury in the Rat?: Evaluation by Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Author(s) -
DL Vaughan,
Y. A. B. D. Wickramasinghe,
Ginny Russell,
MAUREEN S. THORNILEY,
R. Houston,
Ernie Ruban,
P. Rolfe
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
clinical science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.91
H-Index - 138
eISSN - 1470-8736
pISSN - 0143-5221
DOI - 10.1042/cs0880359
Subject(s) - allopurinol , ischemia , medicine , reperfusion injury , kidney , pharmacology , oxygenation , anesthesia
1. The role of allopurinol in the protection of kidney function following ischaemia-reperfusion injury has been investigated using the novel technique of near-infrared spectroscopy. 2. An in vivo model of rat kidney ischaemia was used, with the expected falls in blood and tissue oxygenation seen and confirmed by near-infrared spectroscopy. 3. Allopurinol infusion increased the rate of reperfusion of oxygenated blood seen in control rats (P < 0.05). 4. Allopurinol enhanced the rate of tissue oxygenation during early reperfusion (P < 0.01). 5. This study provides further evidence for the proposed benefits of allopurinol in ischaemia-reperfusion injury. Furthermore, the potential of near-infrared spectroscopy as a technique of value in interventional studies of this nature is confirmed.

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