Hierarchical TiO2–SnO2–graphene aerogels for enhanced lithium storage
Author(s) -
Sheng Han,
Jianzhong Jiang,
Yanshan Huang,
Yanping Tang,
Jing Cao,
Dongqing Wu,
Xinliang Feng
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
physical chemistry chemical physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.053
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1463-9084
pISSN - 1463-9076
DOI - 10.1039/c4cp04887c
Subject(s) - aerogel , graphene , anode , materials science , lithium (medication) , hydrothermal circulation , nanotechnology , chemical engineering , ion , electrode , chemistry , medicine , endocrinology , engineering , organic chemistry
Three-dimensional (3D) TiO2-SnO2-graphene aerogels (TTGs) were built up from the graphene oxide nanosheets supported with both TiO2 and SnO2 nanoparticles (NPs) via a facile hydrothermal assembly process. The resulting TTGs exhibit a 3D hierarchical porous architecture with uniform distribution of SnO2 and TiO2 NPs on the graphene surface, which not only effectively prevents the agglomeration of SnO2 NPs, but also facilitates the fast ion/electron transport in 3D pathways. As the anode materials in lithium ion batteries (LIBs), TTGs manifest a high reversible capacity of 750 mA h g(-1) at 0.1 A g(-1) for 100 cycles. Even at a high current density of 1 A g(-1), a reversible capacity of 470 mA h g(-1) can still be achieved from the TTG based LIB anode over 150 cycles.
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