Open AccessV2O5-C-SnO2 Hybrid Nanobelts as High Performance Anodes for Lithium-ion Batteries
Author(s) -
Linfei Zhang,
Mingyang Yang,
Shengliang Zhang,
Zefei Wu,
Abbas Amini,
Yi Zhang,
Dongyong Wang,
Shengnan Bao,
Zhouguang Lu,
Ning Wang,
Chun Cheng
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
scientific reports
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.24
H-Index - 213
ISSN - 2045-2322
DOI - 10.1038/srep33597
Subject(s) - anode , materials science , lithium (medication) , nanocomposite , battery (electricity) , rational design , electrode , nanotechnology , oxide , carbon fibers , composite number , composite material , chemistry , metallurgy , power (physics) , physics , quantum mechanics , endocrinology , medicine
The superior performance of metal oxide nanocomposites has introduced them as excellent candidates for emerging energy sources, and attracted significant attention in recent years. The drawback of these materials is their inherent structural pulverization which adversely impacts their performance and makes the rational design of stable nanocomposites a great challenge. In this work, functional V 2 O 5 -C-SnO 2 hybrid nanobelts (VCSNs) with a stable structure are introduced where the ultradispersed SnO 2 nanocrystals are tightly linked with glucose on the V 2 O 5 surface. The nanostructured V 2 O 5 acts as a supporting matrix as well as an active electrode component. Compared with existing carbon-V 2 O 5 hybrid nanobelts, these hybrid nanobelts exhibit a much higher reversible capacity and architectural stability when used as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries. The superior cyclic performance of VCSNs can be attributed to the synergistic effects of SnO 2 and V 2 O 5 . However, limited data are available for V 2 O 5 -based anodes in lithium-ion battery design.