z-logo
Premium
Histamine‐induced inhibition of leukotriene biosynthesis in human neutrophils: involvement of the H 2 receptor and cAMP
Author(s) -
Flamand Nicolas,
Plante Hendrick,
Picard Serge,
Laviolette Michel,
Borgeat Pierre
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
british journal of pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.432
H-Index - 211
eISSN - 1476-5381
pISSN - 0007-1188
DOI - 10.1038/sj.bjp.0705654
Subject(s) - histamine , histamine h1 receptor , histamine receptor , dimaprit , histamine h2 receptor , leukotriene , histamine h4 receptor , cimetidine , histamine n methyltransferase , autacoid , biosynthesis , pharmacology , cromolyn sodium , endocrinology , chemistry , biology , medicine , receptor , biochemistry , immunology , antagonist , enzyme , asthma
Histamine is generally regarded as a pro‐inflammatory mediator in diseases such as allergy and asthma. A growing number of studies, however, suggest that this autacoid is also involved in the downregulation of human polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) functions and inflammatory responses through activation of the Gs‐coupled histamine H 2 receptor. We report here that histamine inhibits thapsigargin‐ and ligand (PAF and fMLP)‐induced leukotriene (LT) biosynthesis in human PMN in a dose‐dependent manner. The suppressive effect of histamine on LT biosynthesis was abrogated by the histamine H 2 receptor antagonists cimetidine, ranitidine, and tiotidine. In contrast, the histamine H 1 , H 3 , and H 4 receptor antagonists used in this study were ineffective in counteracting the inhibitory effect of histamine on the biosynthesis of LT in activated human PMN. The inhibition of LT biosynthesis by histamine was characterized by decreased arachidonic acid release and 5‐lipoxygenase translocation to the nuclear membrane. Incubation of PMN with the cAMP‐dependent protein kinase (PKA) inhibitor N ‐[2‐( p ‐bromocinnamylamino)ethyl]‐5‐isoquinoline‐sulfonamide prevented the inhibitory effect of histamine on LT biosynthesis, suggesting an important role for PKA in this effect of histamine on LT biosynthesis in PMN. These data provide the first evidences that, similarly to adenosine and prostaglandin E 2 , histamine is a potent suppressor of LT biosynthesis, and support the concept that histamine may play a dual role in the regulation of inflammation.British Journal of Pharmacology (2004) 141 , 552–561. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0705654

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here