z-logo
Premium
Characterization of recombinant human orexin receptor pharmacology in a Chinese hamster ovary cell‐line using FLIPR
Author(s) -
Smart D,
Jerman J C,
Brough S J,
Rushton S L,
Murdock P R,
Jewitt F,
Elshourbagy N A,
Ellis C E,
Middlemiss D N,
Brown F
Publication year - 1999
Publication title -
british journal of pharmacology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.432
H-Index - 211
eISSN - 1476-5381
pISSN - 0007-1188
DOI - 10.1038/sj.bjp.0702780
Subject(s) - chinese hamster ovary cell , phospholipase c , thapsigargin , calcium , calcium in biology , orexin , orexin receptor , receptor , endocrinology , medicine , biology , chemistry , pharmacology , microbiology and biotechnology , neuropeptide
The cellular mechanisms underlying the physiological effects of the orexins are poorly understood. Therefore, the pharmacology of the recombinant human orexin receptors was studied using FLIPR. Intracellular calcium ([Ca 2+ ] i ) was monitored in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells stably expressing orexin‐1 (OX 1 ) or orexin‐2 (OX 2 ) receptors using Fluo‐3AM. Orexin‐A and orexin‐B increased [Ca 2+ ] i in a concentration dependent manner in CHO‐OX 1 (pEC 50 =8.03±0.08 and 7.30±0.08 respectively, n =5) and CHO‐OX 2 (pEC 50 =8.18±0.10 and 8.43±0.09 respectively, n =5) cells. This response was typified as a rapid peak in [Ca 2+ ] i (maximal at 6–8 s), followed by a gradually declining secondary phase. Thapsigargin (3 μ M ) or U73122 (3 μ M ) abolished the response. In calcium‐free conditions the peak response was unaffected but the secondary phase was shortened, returning to basal values within 90 s. Calcium (1.5 m M ) replacement restored the secondary phase. In conclusion, orexins cause a phospholipase C‐mediated release of calcium from intracellular stores, with subsequent calcium influx. British Journal of Pharmacology (1999) 128 , 1–3; doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0702780

This content is not available in your region!

Continue researching here.

Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom