Unraveling the therapeutic potential of the Hedgehog pathway in cancer
Author(s) -
Dereck D. Amakye,
Zainab Jagani,
Marion Dorsch
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
nature medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 19.536
H-Index - 547
eISSN - 1546-170X
pISSN - 1078-8956
DOI - 10.1038/nm.3389
Subject(s) - smoothened , hedgehog signaling pathway , hedgehog , vismodegib , cancer research , carcinogenesis , basal cell carcinoma , medulloblastoma , cancer , ptch1 , medicine , biology , bioinformatics , signal transduction , basal cell , microbiology and biotechnology
Major progress has been made in recent years in the development of Hedgehog (Hh) pathway inhibitors for the treatment of patients with cancer. Promising clinical trial results have been obtained in cancers that harbor activating mutations of the Hh pathway, such as basal cell carcinoma and medulloblastoma. However, for many cancers, in which Hh ligand overexpression is thought to drive tumor growth, results have been disappointing. Here we review the preclinical data that continue to shape our understanding of the Hh pathway in tumorigenesis and the emerging clinical experience with smoothened inhibitors.
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