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Strategies to reverse endothelial dysfunction in diabetic nephropathy
Author(s) -
Shawn S. Badal,
Farhad R. Danesh
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
kidney international
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.499
H-Index - 276
eISSN - 1523-1755
pISSN - 0085-2538
DOI - 10.1038/ki.2012.306
Subject(s) - enos , endothelial dysfunction , nitric oxide , medicine , diabetes mellitus , endothelial nitric oxide synthase , diabetic nephropathy , nephropathy , nitric oxide synthase type iii , pathophysiology , endothelium , nitric oxide synthase , endocrinology
Endothelial dysfunction underlies the basic pathophysiology of microvascular complications of diabetes. Endothelial dysfunction is associated with impaired nitric oxide (NO) availability. Since NO production is tightly regulated by endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), several therapeutic strategies have been investigated and proposed to improve eNOS bioavailability in the vasculature. The findings of Cheng et al. suggest that increased availability of eNOS may be an effective strategy in restoring endothelial function in patients with diabetic nephropathy.

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