Relational aggression and marital quality: A five-year longitudinal study.
Author(s) -
Sarah M. Coyne,
David A. Nelson,
Jason S. Carroll,
Nathan J. Smith,
Chongming Yang,
Hailey G. Holmgren,
Chad V. Johnson
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of family psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.138
H-Index - 120
eISSN - 1939-1293
pISSN - 0893-3200
DOI - 10.1037/fam0000274
Subject(s) - aggression , psychology , psycinfo , interpersonal relationship , developmental psychology , human factors and ergonomics , coping (psychology) , social relation , perception , poison control , social psychology , clinical psychology , medline , medicine , environmental health , political science , law , neuroscience
Relational aggression occurs in many different contexts, including in romantic relationships. The current study examined associations between two subtypes of relational aggression (love withdrawal and social sabotage) and marital quality over a 5-year time period. Participants consisted of 311 married couples who completed a number of questionnaires on relational aggression and relationship quality once a year over a 5-year period. Results revealed that relational aggression was highly stable over time and that women used more relational aggression than men. Men's use of social sabotage and love withdrawal were bidirectionally related to both partners' perceptions of poor marital quality over time. Conversely, only women's use of love withdrawal was related to her own perceptions of poor marital quality over time. Collectively, these results suggest that relational aggression by men may be less common, though particularly toxic in a marital relationship. Couples are encouraged to find healthier ways of coping with problems in relationships. (PsycINFO Database Record
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