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Synovial osteochondromatosis accompanying an ossified articular disk in the temporomandibular joint: a case report
Author(s) -
Shibuya Tomoaki,
Kino Koji,
Kitamura Yuri,
Takahashi Testu
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
journal of oral pathology and medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.887
H-Index - 83
eISSN - 1600-0714
pISSN - 0904-2512
DOI - 10.1034/j.1600-0714.2003.00160.x
Subject(s) - medicine , temporomandibular joint , calcification , synovectomy , ossification , trismus , radiography , chondrosarcoma , osteochondroma , chondroma , anatomy , surgery , radiology , orthodontics , rheumatoid arthritis
A 51‐year‐old woman was referred for pain in the right temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and the trismus. Conventional radiography showed a radiopaque area in the disk, which suggested calcification. At surgery, multiple, round‐to‐ovoid cartilagenous nodules were found in the joint cavity. Synovectomy and diskectomy were carried out via a pre‐auricular incision to remove the nodules. Examination under light microscopy confirmed the diagnosis of synovial osteochondromatosis (SOC). The disk contained a large ossified mass. To our knowledge, this is the first reported example of SOC accompanied by ossification of a large part of the disk.

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