Sr isotopic variations along the Juan de Fuca Ridge
Author(s) -
Eaby Jacqueline,
Clague David A.,
Delaney John R.
Publication year - 1984
Publication title -
journal of geophysical research: solid earth
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.67
H-Index - 298
eISSN - 2156-2202
pISSN - 0148-0227
DOI - 10.1029/jb089ib09p07883
Subject(s) - geology , seamount , basalt , mantle (geology) , hotspot (geology) , mid ocean ridge , ridge , mid atlantic ridge , cobb , geochemistry , plume , isotope , oceanic crust , mantle plume , subduction , paleontology , seismology , tectonics , lithosphere , physics , quantum mechanics , biology , genetics , thermodynamics
Sr isotopic ratios of 39 glass and microcrystalline basalt samples along the Juan de Fuca Ridge and 1 glass sample from Brown Bear Seamount are at the lower end of the range for normal mid‐oceanic ridge basalt (MORB); the average 87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratio is 0.70249±0.00014 (2‐σ). Although subtle variations exist along strike of the ridge, the Sr isotope data do not show systematic variation relative to the proposed Cobb Hotspot. The isotopic data are inconsistent with an enriched mantle‐plume origin for the Cobb‐Eickelberg Seamount chain, as has been proposed for Iceland, the Azores, and the Galapagos spreading center. Sr isotopic ratios of samples collected north and south of the Cobb offset are identical, although minor element ratios indicate that these regions have chemically distinct mantle sources. These distinct mantle sources may not have been separated long enough to develop isotopic differences.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom