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Fast Fermi acceleration in the plasma sheet boundary layer
Author(s) -
Wu C. S.,
Lui A. T. Y.,
Mandt M. E.,
KraussVarban D.
Publication year - 1989
Publication title -
geophysical research letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.007
H-Index - 273
eISSN - 1944-8007
pISSN - 0094-8276
DOI - 10.1029/gl016i010p01125
Subject(s) - plasma sheet , physics , particle acceleration , fermi acceleration , boundary layer , acceleration , plasma , current sheet , electron , magnetic field , computational physics , geophysics , magnetic mirror , magnetosphere , mechanics , classical mechanics , magnetohydrodynamics , nuclear physics , quantum mechanics
A longstanding question in the field of magnetospheric physics is the source of the energetic particles which are commonly observed along the plasma sheet boundary layer (PSBL). Several models have been suggested for the acceleration of these particles. We suggest a means by which the fast Fermi acceleration mechanism [Wu, 1984] can accelerate electrons at the plasma sheet and perhaps account for some of the observations. We propose the following: A localized hydromagnetic disturbance propagating through the tail lobe region impinges upon the PSBL deforming it and displacing it in towards the central plasma sheet. The boundary layer can then act like a moving magnetic mirror. If the disturbance is propagating nearly perpendicular to the layer then its velocity projected parallel to the layer (and the magnetic field) can be very large resulting in significant acceleration of reflected particles.