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Distance of movement of coarse particles in gravel bed streams
Author(s) -
Hassan Marwan A.,
Church Michael,
Schick Asher P.
Publication year - 1991
Publication title -
water resources research
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.863
H-Index - 217
eISSN - 1944-7973
pISSN - 0043-1397
DOI - 10.1029/90wr02762
Subject(s) - bed load , streams , particle (ecology) , poisson distribution , dispersion (optics) , geology , scaling , scale (ratio) , mechanics , geotechnical engineering , hydrology (agriculture) , physics , geomorphology , mathematics , geometry , sediment transport , sediment , statistics , computer science , optics , computer network , oceanography , quantum mechanics
Distributions of distance of bedload particle movement were examined in two gravel bed streams using several hundred magnetically tagged cobbles and pebbles. The compound Poisson model of Einstein‐Hubbell‐Sayre and a simple gamma function model were compared with observed distributions of moved particles, and of all particles. Both models fit the data reasonably well for small mean displacements, but notable misfits occurred in an event with large mean displacement. When mean particle travel distance approaches the scale of bar spacing, trapping in the bars interrupts particle progress and the dispersion process. The data remain very noisy, so definitive discrimination of suitable models will require trials with more than 10 3 particles.