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Communication Between the Northern and Southern Central San Andreas Fault via Dynamically Triggered Creep
Author(s) -
Hirao Brenton,
Savage Heather,
Brodsky Emily E.
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
geophysical research letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.007
H-Index - 273
eISSN - 1944-8007
pISSN - 0094-8276
DOI - 10.1029/2021gl092530
Subject(s) - san andreas fault , creep , geology , seismology , slip (aerodynamics) , fault (geology) , seismic gap , materials science , physics , composite material , thermodynamics
The interaction between creep events and earthquakes at the regional scale has implications for earthquake cycles, yet few examples of such interaction have been found on continental faults. We report shallow triggered creep along the northern edge of the central creeping section of the San Andreas Fault following the 2003 San Simeon Mw 6.5 and 2004 Parkfield Mw 6.0 earthquakes. Following both earthquakes, we observe a delayed creep event beginning at depth on a strainmeter and continuing on a nearby creepmeter. In addition, between the regional earthquakes, the average slip rate at one creepmeter increased from 10 mm/yr to 30 mm/yr, and returned to 10 mm/yr after the Parkfield earthquake. Creep events and creep rate changes indicate that triggering connects behavior in the northern San Andreas Fault to the southern section and other regional faults.