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Plasma Waves in Space: The Importance of Properly Accounting for the Measuring Device
Author(s) -
MeyerVernet Nicole,
Moncuquet Michel
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of geophysical research: space physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2169-9402
pISSN - 2169-9380
DOI - 10.1029/2019ja027723
Subject(s) - electric field , antenna (radio) , physics , plasma , debye length , computational physics , gyroradius , voltage , computer science , telecommunications , quantum mechanics
Electric fields are generally measured or calculated using two intuitive assumptions: (1) the electric field equals the voltage divided by the antenna length when the antenna is electromagnetically short (2) the antenna responds best to electric field along its length. Both assumptions are often incorrect for electrostatic fields because they scale as the Debye length or as the electron gyroradius, which may be smaller than the antenna length. Taking into account this little‐known fact enables us to complete or correct several recent papers on plasma spontaneous fluctuations in various solar system environments.