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Dissolved organic matter export from a forested watershed during Hurricane Irene
Author(s) -
Yoon Byungman,
Raymond Peter A.
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
geophysical research letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.007
H-Index - 273
eISSN - 1944-8007
pISSN - 0094-8276
DOI - 10.1029/2012gl052785
Subject(s) - dissolved organic carbon , terrigenous sediment , environmental science , organic matter , watershed , biogeochemistry , total organic carbon , flux (metallurgy) , hydrology (agriculture) , water quality , oceanography , environmental chemistry , geology , sediment , chemistry , ecology , paleontology , geotechnical engineering , organic chemistry , machine learning , computer science , biology
We incorporate high‐resolution time‐series data to calculate the total amount of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) transported during Hurricane Irene in Esopus Creek in New York (August 2011). During this 200‐yr event the Esopus Creek experienced a 330‐fold discharge increase and a 4‐fold increase in concentration, resulting in the export of roughly 43% and 31% of its average annual DOC and DON fluxes, respectively, in just 5 days. The source of this large dissolved organic matter (DOM) flux also shifted during its course and showed an increased contribution of aromatic organic matter. We conclude that more frequent large events due to climate change will increase the export of terrigenous dissolved organic matter, and potentially impact the water quality and biogeochemistry of lakes and coastal systems. In addition, we show that the use of conventional models for extreme events lead to erroneous flux calculations, unless supported by high resolution data collected during the events.

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