Open AccessThe Glimmer community ice sheet model
Author(s) -
Rutt I. C.,
Hagdorn M.,
Hulton N. R. J.,
Payne A. J.
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of geophysical research: earth surface
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.67
H-Index - 298
eISSN - 2156-2202
pISSN - 0148-0227
DOI - 10.1029/2008jf001015
Subject(s) - forcing (mathematics) , benchmarking , ice sheet , ice sheet model , computer science , meteorology , climatology , geology , cryosphere , ice stream , sea ice , geography , oceanography , economics , management
We present a detailed description of the Glimmer ice sheet model, comprising the physics represented in the model and the numerical techniques used. Established methods are combined with good software design to yield an adaptable and widely applicable model. A flexible framework for coupling Glimmer to global climate forcing is also described. Testing and benchmarking is of crucial importance if the outputs of numerical models are to be regarded as credible; we demonstrate that Glimmer performs very well against the well‐known EISMINT benchmarks and against other analytical solutions for ice flow. Glimmer therefore represents a well‐founded and flexible framework for the open‐source development of ice sheet modeling.