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A first‐order correction to minimize environmental influence in sedimentary records of relative paleointensity of the geomagnetic field
Author(s) -
Mazaud Alain
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
geochemistry, geophysics, geosystems
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.928
H-Index - 136
ISSN - 1525-2027
DOI - 10.1029/2006gc001257
Subject(s) - geology , earth's magnetic field , middle latitudes , plateau (mathematics) , geodesy , uncorrelated , intensity (physics) , seismology , climatology , magnetic field , statistics , physics , mathematics , mathematical analysis , quantum mechanics
We propose a simple method to minimize the residual environmental influence which may exist in paleointensity records obtained from sediments. It consists of adding, or subtracting, a fraction of the normalizer (κ, ARM, or IRM) to the normalized intensity record, so that the corrected record exhibits fluctuations uncorrelated with those of the normalizer. This method was tested with paleointensity records obtained from two cores taken at midlatitude in the South Indian Ocean cores, eastward of the Kerguelen plateau. For each core, correction increases the correlation between the three normalized intensity records, NRM/κ, NRM/ARM, and NRM/IRM. It also reduces the coherence between paleointensity records and bulk magnetic parameters used as normalizers. Although it has to be used with caution, this correction may improve paleointensity records by reducing nongeomagnetic influence. It can also be used to detect intervals where paleointensity may be unreliable, i.e., intervals where large differences between uncorrected and corrected records are observed, before and after correction.

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