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IMF‐driven plasmasphere erosion of 10 July 2000
Author(s) -
Goldstein J.,
Sandel B. R.,
Forrester W. T.,
Reiff P. H.
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
geophysical research letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.007
H-Index - 273
eISSN - 1944-8007
pISSN - 0094-8276
DOI - 10.1029/2002gl016478
Subject(s) - plasmasphere , magnetopause , solar wind , magnetosphere , physics , ionosphere , geophysics , interplanetary magnetic field , interplanetary spaceflight , magnetosheath , geology , astrophysics , magnetic field , quantum mechanics
On 10 July 2000, the IMAGE EUV imager observed erosion of the nightside plasmasphere that occurred in two bursts during 5–8 UT. The plasmapause radial velocity V pp at 2.4 MLT was extracted from the time sequence of EUV images. We show that intervals of V pp < 0 (i.e., erosion) are correlated with intervals of southward (S wd ) interplanetary magnetic field (IMF), if the solar wind and IMF data are time‐delayed by 30 minutes (in addition to a 3.7‐minute delay for propagation to the magnetopause). This suggests that coupling between the solar wind and the plasmapause, involving processes in the ionosphere and magnetotail, takes about 30 minutes. A 6:40 UT magnetosphere compression may have hurried the onset of the second erosion.

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