Premium
5‐cm‐Precision aircraft ocean altimetry using GPS reflections
Author(s) -
Lowe Stephen T.,
Zuffada Cinzia,
Chao Yi,
Kroger Peter,
Young Larry E.,
LaBrecque John L.
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
geophysical research letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.007
H-Index - 273
eISSN - 1944-8007
pISSN - 0094-8276
DOI - 10.1029/2002gl014759
Subject(s) - altimeter , global positioning system , remote sensing , geodesy , geology , mesoscale meteorology , satellite , satellite altimetry , computer science , climatology , aerospace engineering , telecommunications , engineering
We present the first two aircraft Global Positioning System (GPS)‐reflection altimetry measurements, the most precise GPS ocean‐altimetry measurement, and demonstrate the altimetric precision and spatial resolution necessary to map mesoscale eddies. Our first experiment demonstrated a 14‐cm precision single‐satellite ocean altimetry measurement while our more recent experiment demonstrates 5 cm altimetric precision with 5‐km spatial resolution. The new results show significant improvement over our previous effort, due to improved modeling, greater aircraft altitudes and velocities, improved receiver positioning, and better experimental control. Plans to further reduce speckle and refine models to obtain 5‐cm altimetric accuracy are presented.