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Chemical studies of H chondrites 11. Cosmogenic radionuclides in falls
Author(s) -
Ferko T. E.,
Wang M.S.,
Lipschutz M. E.
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
journal of geophysical research: planets
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.67
H-Index - 298
eISSN - 2156-2202
pISSN - 0148-0227
DOI - 10.1029/2001je001527
Subject(s) - chondrite , radionuclide , meteorite , cosmogenic nuclide , geology , cosmic ray , mineralogy , astrobiology , geochemistry , physics , astrophysics , nuclear physics
We measured the long‐lived cosmogenic radionuclides 10 Be, 26 Al, and 36 Cl in 47 H chondrite falls: 13 “Cluster 1” members, 9 “Cluster 5” members, and 25 random falls. From the date and time of fall, Clusters 1 and 5 were previously identified as possible coorbital meteoroid streams with distinctive thermal histories being confirmed by contents of volatile trace elements. Here, we use model data, including a three‐radionuclide plot ( 10 Be bulk / 26 Al bulk versus 36 Cl metal / 26 Al bulk ) and the multivariate statistical techniques of logistic regression and linear discriminant analysis to compare radionuclide levels and their utility to differentiate specific suites from other H chondrites. From our radionuclide results and from noble gas data from other workers, we identified 35 falls with simple irradiation histories and cosmic ray exposure ages >4 Ma. Eight others exhibit evidence for shorter (≤4 Ma) exposure, three of which had complex exposure histories (two having been reported by others previously); three others may have had such a history. In any event, the small proportion of H chondrite falls with complex exposure histories supports recent suggestions that they are not commonly encountered, as earlier workers suggested. Although cosmogenic radionuclides do not differentiate between Cluster 1 and a random set of H chondrites, H chondrites that lost 3 He from solar heating are distinguishable from those with normal 3 He levels.

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