Indazole-Type Alkaloids from Nigella sativa Seeds Exhibit Antihyperglycemic Effects via AMPK Activation in Vitro
Author(s) -
Tao Yuan,
Pragati Nahar,
Meenakshi Sharma,
Ke Liu,
Angela L. Slitt,
Haji Akber Aisa,
Navindra P. Seeram
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of natural products
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.976
H-Index - 139
eISSN - 1520-6025
pISSN - 0163-3864
DOI - 10.1021/np500398m
Subject(s) - nigella sativa , ampk , indazole , in vitro , protein kinase a , chemistry , amp activated protein kinase , biochemistry , kinase , traditional medicine , stereochemistry , medicine
Six rare naturally occurring indazole-type alkaloids including two new compounds, 17-O-(β-d-glucopyranosyl)-4-O-methylnigellidine (1) and nigelanoid (2), and four known compounds (3-6) were isolated from a defatted extract of Nigella sativa (black cumin) seeds. 17-O-(β-d-Glucopyranosyl)-4-O-methylnigellidine (1) increased glucose consumption by liver hepatocytes (HepG2 cells) through activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Also, this is the first report of compounds 4 and 6 from a natural source.
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