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A Density Functional Theory Study of the Reconstruction of Gold (111) Surfaces
Author(s) -
E. Torres,
Gino A. DiLabio
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
the journal of physical chemistry c
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.401
H-Index - 289
eISSN - 1932-7455
pISSN - 1932-7447
DOI - 10.1021/jp411368v
Subject(s) - surface reconstruction , surface (topology) , density functional theory , unit (ring theory) , materials science , crystallography , chemistry , geometry , computational chemistry , mathematics , mathematics education
We studied (p \ud7 \u221a3) gold (111) surface reconstructions within the DFT/PW91 approximation. Our findings clearly show that the reconstruction is energetically favorable in unreconstructed surfaces equal to or larger than the unit cell of the final reconstructed surface. Reconstructions in surfaces smaller than \u223c2.95 nm in the [11\u3040] direction are not more stable than the unreconstructed surface, and this may explain why (p \ud7 \u221a3) type reconstructions have not been observed in subnanometer gold particles. We found that reconstructions with (22 \ud7 \u221a3) and (23 \ud7 \u221a3) unit cells, usually reported in experiments, are isoenergetic.Peer reviewed: YesNRC publication: Ye

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