Studies of the Biosynthesis of DTX-5a and DTX-5b by the Dinoflagellate Prorocentrum maculosum: Regiospecificity of the Putative Baeyer−Villigerase and Insertion of a Single Amino Acid in a Polyketide Chain
Author(s) -
Gordon R. Macpherson,
Ian W. Burton,
Patricia LeBlanc,
John A. Walter,
Jeffrey L. C. Wright
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the journal of organic chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.2
H-Index - 228
eISSN - 1520-6904
pISSN - 0022-3263
DOI - 10.1021/jo0204754
Subject(s) - dinoflagellate , biosynthesis , polyketide , stereochemistry , residue (chemistry) , chemistry , glycine , biochemistry , amino acid , biology , botany , gene
The biosynthetic origins of the diarrhetic shellfish poisoning toxins DTX-5a and DTX-5b have been elucidated by supplementing cultures of the producing organism Prorocentrum maculosum with stable isotope labeled precursors and determining the incorporation patterns by 13C NMR spectroscopy. The amino acid residue in the sulfated side chain is found to originate from glycine, and oxygen insertion in the chain is shown to occur after polyketide formation.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom