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Widely Applicable Hydrofluorination of Alkenes via Bifunctional Activation of Hydrogen Fluoride
Author(s) -
Zhichao Lu,
Xiaojun Zeng,
Gerald B. Hammond,
Bo Xu
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/jacs.7b12704
Subject(s) - chemistry , bifunctional , reagent , fluorine , nucleophile , hydrogen fluoride , combinatorial chemistry , acceptor , fluoride , halogenation , organic chemistry , inorganic chemistry , catalysis , physics , condensed matter physics
Expanding the use of fluorine in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and materials requires a widely applicable and more efficient protocol for the preparation of fluorinated compounds. We have developed a new generation nucleophilic fluorination reagent, KHSO 4 -13HF, HF 68 wt/wt %, that is not only easily handled and inexpensive but also capable of hydrofluorinating diverse, highly functionalized alkenes, including natural products. The high efficiency observed in this reaction hinges on the activation of HF using a highly "acidic" hydrogen bond acceptor.

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