Colloidal Synthesis of Infrared-Emitting Germanium Nanocrystals
Author(s) -
Doh C. Lee,
Jeffrey M. Pietryga,
István Robel,
D. J. Werder,
Richard D. Schaller,
Victor I. Klimov
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja809218s
Subject(s) - nanocrystal , chemistry , germanium , photoluminescence , transmission electron microscopy , infrared , quantum dot , colloid , nanotechnology , potential well , chemical engineering , analytical chemistry (journal) , optoelectronics , organic chemistry , silicon , optics , materials science , physics , engineering
In this study, we synthesized Ge nanocrystals and studied the effects of variables such as solvents, reducing agents, reaction temperature, and capping ligands. The resulting nanocrystals showed infrared photoluminescence with quantum yields as high as approximately 8% and enhanced resistance to oxidation. Size analysis of the samples by transmission electron microscopy revealed that the size dependence of the emission is consistent with the effects of quantum confinement.
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