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Au19 Nanocluster Featuring a V-Shaped Alkynyl–Gold Motif
Author(s) -
XianKai Wan,
Qing Tang,
ShangFu Yuan,
Deen Jiang,
QuanMing Wang
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
journal of the american chemical society
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.115
H-Index - 612
eISSN - 1520-5126
pISSN - 0002-7863
DOI - 10.1021/ja512133a
Subject(s) - chemistry , icosahedral symmetry , cluster (spacecraft) , nanoclusters , crystallography , gold cluster , motif (music) , structural motif , atomic orbital , stereochemistry , nanotechnology , density functional theory , computational chemistry , organic chemistry , physics , biochemistry , materials science , quantum mechanics , computer science , acoustics , programming language , electron
A novel Au19 nanocluster with a composition of [Au19(PhC≡C)9(Hdppa)3](SbF6)2 was synthesized (Hdppa = N,N-bis(diphenylphosphino)amine). Single crystal X-ray structural analysis reveals that the cluster comprises a centered icosahedral Au13 core hugged by three V-shaped PhC≡C-Au-C≡C(Ph)-Au-C≡CPh motifs. Such motif is observed for the first time in an alkynyl-protected gold nanocluster. The Au19 cluster shows two main optical-absorption bands at 1.25 and 2.25 eV, confirmed by time-dependent density functional theory. Orbital analysis indicates that PhC≡C- groups can actively participate in the frontier orbitals of the whole cluster. The new Au19 cluster and the novel alkynyl-gold motif open the door to understanding the alkynyl-gold interface and discovering many potential members of this new class of gold clusters.

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