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Multi-Population Model of a Microbial Electrolysis Cell
Author(s) -
R.P. Pinto,
B. Srinivasan,
Adrián Escapa,
B. Tartakovsky
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
environmental science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.851
H-Index - 397
eISSN - 1520-5851
pISSN - 0013-936X
DOI - 10.1021/es104268g
Subject(s) - microbial electrolysis cell , wastewater , organic matter , electrolysis , population , biochemical engineering , fermentative hydrogen production , sewage treatment , microorganism , environmental science , pulp and paper industry , microbial fuel cell , chemistry , hydrogen production , environmental engineering , biohydrogen , hydrogen , bacteria , biology , engineering , electrode , anode , organic chemistry , sociology , electrolyte , genetics , demography
This work presents a multi-population dynamic model of a microbial electrolysis cell (MEC). The model describes the growth and metabolic activity of fermentative, electricigenic, methanogenic acetoclastic, and methanogenic hydrogenophilic microorganisms and is capable of simulating hydrogen production in a MEC fed with complex organic matter, such as wastewater. The model parameters were estimated with the experimental results obtained in continuous flow MECs fed with acetate or synthetic wastewater. Following successful model validation with an independent data set, the model was used to analyze and discuss the influence of applied voltage and organic load on hydrogen production and COD removal.

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