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Teaching ‘Old’ Polymyxins New Tricks: New-Generation Lipopeptides Targeting Gram-Negative ‘Superbugs’
Author(s) -
Tony Velkov,
Kade D. Roberts,
Roger L. Nation,
Jiping Wang,
Philip E. Thompson,
Jian Li
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
acs chemical biology
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.899
H-Index - 111
eISSN - 1554-8937
pISSN - 1554-8929
DOI - 10.1021/cb500080r
Subject(s) - polymyxin , colistin , polymyxin b , microbiology and biotechnology , antibiotics , antimicrobial , gram negative bacteria , gram , biology , bacteria , escherichia coli , biochemistry , genetics , gene
The antimicrobial lipopeptides polymyxin B and E (colistin) are being used as a 'last-line' therapy for infections caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative pathogens. Polymyxin resistance implies a total lack of antibiotics for the treatment of life-threatening infections caused by the Gram-negative 'superbugs'. This report details the structure-activity relationships (SAR) based design, in toto synthesis, and preclinical evaluation of a series of novel polymyxin lipopeptides with better antibacterial activity against polymyxin-resistant Gram-negative bacteria.

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