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Xylopidimers A–E, Five New Guaiane Dimers with Various Carbon Skeletons from the Roots of Xylopia vielana
Author(s) -
Yi-Gong Guo,
Yang-Guo Xie,
Guo-Jing Wu,
Tao-Fang Cheng,
Shenglan Zhu,
ShiKai Yan,
HuiZi Jin,
Weidong Zhang
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.8b00828
Subject(s) - chemistry , nitric oxide , stereochemistry , ic50 , carbon fibers , single crystal , crystallography , organic chemistry , materials science , in vitro , biochemistry , composite number , composite material
Five new guaiane dimers, xylopidimers A-E ( 1-5 ), were isolated and identified from the roots of Xylopia vielana . The structures of 1-5 were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis and further confirmed by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. On the basis of the results of single-crystal X-ray analysis, 1-5 showed different carbon skeletons. Among these compounds, the unique connecting patterns of 1 and 2 caused significant differences on their carbon skeletons, which have not been reported. Moreover, 3-5 were also three new guaiane dimers. Among these compounds, 4 exhibited potent inhibitory activity against the production of nitric oxide with an IC 50 value of 4.59 μM in RAW264.7 cells stimulated by lipopolysaccharide.

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