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Synthesis of Asthma Drug Zafirlukast (Accolate) Using Intramolecular Oxidative Coupling via sp3 C–H Bond Activation
Author(s) -
Srinu Paladugu,
Prathama S. Mainkar,
S. Chandrasekhar
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.8b00476
Subject(s) - zafirlukast , oxidizing agent , aniline , persulfate , intramolecular force , chemistry , yield (engineering) , catalysis , combinatorial chemistry , oxidative phosphorylation , stoichiometry , medicinal chemistry , organic chemistry , materials science , antagonist , biochemistry , metallurgy , receptor
The FDA-approved drug for the treatment of asthma, zafirlukast, is synthesized engaging multiple catalytic reactions including a new method for the construction of 3-aroylindoles via oxidative cyclization. The highlights include transition-metal and peroxide free C-H bond activation using the stoichiometric amount of sodium persulfate as an oxidizing agent in the construction of 3-aroylindole, avoiding transition metal, with over 28% overall yield. The complete process has a turnaround time of 28 h to get the target molecule starting from substituted aniline, with practically no protecting groups.

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