Fitting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Optical Spectra
Author(s) -
Moritz Pfohl,
Daniel D. Tune,
Arko Graf,
Jana Zaumseil,
Ralph Krupke,
Benjamin S. Flavel
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.6b00468
Subject(s) - carbon nanotube , nanotube , spectral line , exciton , context (archaeology) , materials science , phonon , optical properties of carbon nanotubes , carbon nanotube quantum dot , molecular physics , absorption spectroscopy , computational physics , nanotechnology , optics , physics , condensed matter physics , quantum mechanics , paleontology , biology
In this work, a comprehensive methodology for the fitting of single-walled carbon nanotube absorption spectra is presented. Different approaches to background subtraction, choice of line profile, and calculation of full width at half-maximum are discussed both in the context of previous literature and the contemporary understanding of carbon nanotube photophysics. The fitting is improved by the inclusion of exciton-phonon sidebands, and new techniques to improve the individualization of overlapped nanotube spectra by exploiting correlations between the first- and second-order optical transitions and the exciton-phonon sidebands are presented. Consideration of metallic nanotubes allows an analysis of the metallic/semiconducting content, and a process of constraining the fit of highly congested spectra of carbon nanotube solid films according to the spectral weights of each ( n , m ) species in solution is also presented, allowing for more reliable resolution of overlapping peaks into single ( n , m ) species contributions.
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