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4-Dimethylaminopyridine-Catalyzed Metal-Free Aerobic Oxidation of Aryl α-Halo Esters to Aryl α-Keto Esters
Author(s) -
Yeonghun Jung,
Jee Eun Hong,
Seung Tae Baek,
Suckchang Hong,
JaeHwan Kwak,
Yohan Park
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
acs omega
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.779
H-Index - 40
ISSN - 2470-1343
DOI - 10.1021/acsomega.0c02511
Subject(s) - aryl , chemistry , catalysis , pyridinium , dimethylacetamide , metal , organic chemistry , medicinal chemistry , yield (engineering) , cycloaddition , alkyl , materials science , solvent , metallurgy
A novel, metal-free aerobic oxidation method is described. 4-Dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) successfully catalyzed the oxidation of aryl α-halo esters to corresponding aryl α-keto esters (up to 95% yield) under mild reaction conditions (Li 2 CO 3 , dimethylacetamide, air, and room temperature). A mechanism has been proposed where the oxidation proceeds through a [3 + 2] cycloaddition between O 2 in an air atmosphere and pyridinium ylides. The ylides are supposedly generated from aryl α-halo esters and DMAP in the presence of carbonates. Based on the plausible mechanism, the potential of DMAP as a catalyst in oxidation reactions was extended.

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