Coaxial Carbon Nanotube Supported TiO2@MoO2@Carbon Core–Shell Anode for Ultrafast and High-Capacity Sodium Ion Storage
Author(s) -
Chunrong Ma,
Xiang Li,
Changjian Deng,
YanYan Hu,
Sungsik Lee,
XiaoZhen Liao,
YuShi He,
ZiFeng Ma,
Hui Xiong
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
acs nano
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.554
H-Index - 382
eISSN - 1936-086X
pISSN - 1936-0851
DOI - 10.1021/acsnano.8b07811
Subject(s) - materials science , anode , nanostructure , coaxial , electrode , carbon nanotube , chemical engineering , carbon fibers , nanotechnology , ion , composite material , chemistry , engineering , organic chemistry , composite number , electrical engineering
The sluggish kinetic in electrode materials is one of the critical challenges in achieving high-power sodium ion storage. We report a coaxial core-shell nanostructure composed of carbon nanotube (CNT) as the core and TiO 2 @MoO 2 @C as shells for a hierarchically nanoarchitectured anode for improved electrode kinetics. The 1D tubular nanostructure can effectively reduce ion diffusion path, increase electrical conductivity, accommodate the stress due to volume change upon cycling, and provide additional interfacial active sites for enhanced charge storage and transport properties. Significantly, a synergistic effect between TiO 2 and MoO 2 nanostructures is investigated through ex situ solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance. The electrode exhibits a good rate capability (150 mAh g -1 at 20 A g -1 ) and superior cycling stability with a reversibly capacity of 175 mAh g -1 at 10 A g -1 for over 8000 cycles.
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