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Plakortinic Acids A and B: Cytotoxic Cycloperoxides with a Bicyclo[4.2.0]octene Unit from Sponges of the Genera Plakortis and Xestospongia
Author(s) -
Carlos Jiménez-Romero,
Abimael D. Rodrı́guez,
Sangkil Nam
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
organic letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.94
H-Index - 239
eISSN - 1523-7060
pISSN - 1523-7052
DOI - 10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00547
Subject(s) - octene , chemistry , bicyclic molecule , stereochemistry , sponge , cytotoxic t cell , organic chemistry , biochemistry , in vitro , botany , biology , polymer , copolymer
Plakortinic acids A (2) and B (3), two polyketide endoperoxides with a bicyclo[4.2.0]octene unit, were isolated as minor constituents from the sponge-sponge symbiotic association Plakortis halichondrioides-Xestospongia deweerdtae, along with known epiplakinic acid F (1). The structures of the mixture of two inseparable compounds were determined by spectroscopic analysis. Screening for cytotoxic activity of the mixture against two human tumor cell lines revealed that these compounds are very active at sub-micromolar concentration.

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