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The Role of Metal Halide Perovskites in Next-Generation Lighting Devices
Author(s) -
Gabriel Lozano
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
the journal of physical chemistry letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.563
H-Index - 203
ISSN - 1948-7185
DOI - 10.1021/acs.jpclett.8b01417
Subject(s) - photovoltaics , perovskite (structure) , halide , materials science , photovoltaic system , semiconductor , optoelectronics , context (archaeology) , nanotechnology , energy conversion efficiency , silicon , engineering physics , electrical engineering , engineering , chemistry , inorganic chemistry , paleontology , chemical engineering , biology
The development of smart illumination sources represents a central challenge for current technology. In this context, the quest for novel materials that enable efficient light generation is essential. Metal halide compounds with perovskite crystalline structure (ABX 3 ) have gained tremendous interest in the last five years since they come as easy-to-prepare high performance semiconductors. Perovskite absorbers are driving the power-conversion-efficiencies of thin film photovoltaics to unprecedented values. Nowadays, mixed-cation, mixed-halide lead perovskite solar cells reach efficiencies consistently over 20% and promise to get close to 30% in multijunction devices when combined with silicon cells at no surcharge. Nonetheless, perovskites' fame extends further since extensive research on these novel semiconductors has also revealed their brightest side. Soon after their irruption in the photovoltaic scenario, demonstration of efficient color tunable-with high color purity-perovskite emitters has opened new avenues for light generation applications that are timely to discuss herein.

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